Assassinations, assassinations and «sudden» deaths of American presidents

О книге

Автор книги - . Произведение относится к жанрам всемирная история, историческая литература, исторические детективы. Оно опубликовано в 2023 году. Книге не присвоен международный стандартный книжный номер.

Аннотация

In the United States, assassinations, assassinations and "sudden" deaths of presidents are far from uncommon. So, "suddenly" died as president: in 1841, Harrison, in 1850. Taylor, in 1923 Harding, in 1945 Roosevelt. They were assassinated as president: Lincoln in 1865, Garfield in 1881, McKinley in 1901, Kennedy in 1963. The mystical message of the Great Indian Chief Tecumseh that all the presidents elected or re-elected in the year ending at zero died or were killed in office had absolutely nothing to do with it, there were completely different reasons.

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There have been many attempts on presidents and former presidents, here are just some of the most famous. The first attempt on the life of a head of state in the history of the United States occurred in 1835. The White House at that time was occupied by US President Andrew Jackson. An unemployed painter shot at the president, but the gun misfired. According to the shooter caught in the act, he lost his job because of the president. Jackson himself, however, was sure that the crime had political customers.

Theodore Roosevelt left the White House in 1909, but in the next election, in 1912, he decided to try his luck again and even created a new Progressive Party for his re-election. On October 14, 1912, he arrived in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Where a certain John Shrank was lying in wait for him. Despite the injury, the president found the strength to speak to the voters and only then turned to doctors. He recovered from his wounds, but lost the election to his Republican rival Taft. John Schrank, who shot at the president, was declared insane and, according to a court verdict, was placed in a psychiatric clinic, where he died 30 years later.

The next president to experience an assassination attempt was Harry Truman. He took up his post after Roosevelt's death, and in 1948 he was re-elected for the next term. In 1951, when Truman was resting in his office after lunch, when two Puerto Ricans – Oscar Collazo and Griselio Torresola – tried to break into the house, as it turned out later, with the aim of assassinating the president. A three-minute shootout took place between the guards and the attackers. As a result, Torresola and one of the guards were killed, and Collazo was arrested. Collazo was found guilty of conspiracy to assassinate the US president and sentenced to death. Truman personally replaced his electric chair with a life sentence.

And Gerald Ford, who took over the post of President of the United States after Richard Nixon left his post in 1974, became the only US president whose life was attempted twice. And both times unsuccessfully. And both times women. On the morning of September 5, 1975, the president left the Senator Hotel in Sacramento, California and headed to the building where a business meeting was scheduled: smiling, shaking hands. Suddenly, a young woman rushed to the president, aiming a pistol at him. But the shot didn't happen. When the security agents seized the terrorist, she frantically repeated: "The gun didn't fire, it didn't fire!". Later, when examining the weapon, the police stated that the gun had indeed misfired. The detainee was 24-year-old Lynette Fromm, a member of the Charles Manson terrorist gang. But Ford, two hours after the incident, gave a speech about fighting crime and gun control in the California state legislature. However, on September 21, 1975, in Los Angeles, President Ford was shot again. The president left the hotel. The crowd of greeters began to move, and suddenly a shot rang out. Ford hesitantly stopped, but the Secret Service agents quickly and vigorously pushed him into the car, which immediately sped off. 45-year-old Sarah Jane Moore, a well-known activist of the left movement, was arrested.


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